Trading cards have evolved from simple collectibles into a booming market spanning gaming, sports, and branded merchandise. As demand for high-quality, durable, and visually striking cards grows, businesses and creators face challenges in material selection, printing precision, and scalable production. Partnering with an experienced card printing manufacturer like Xinyi Printing ensures reliable mass production, consistent finishes, and compliance with international standards. This guide outlines the professional process for designing, producing, and delivering trading cards that meet both market expectations and brand requirements.
Different Types of Cartes à commerce
Trading cards come in various types, each serving unique purposes:
- Trading Card Game (TCG) or Game Cards: Typically used for tabletop or collectible card games, where durability and consistent print quality are critical.
- Cartes de sport: Base-ball, basket-ball, or football cards for fans or collectors, often requiring glossy finishes, foil accents, or special effects.
- Collector Cards: Limited edition or promotional cards, sometimes featuring foil, holographic effects, or embossed elements.
- Educational and Corporate Brand Cards: Used for learning, corporate promotion, or branding purposes; often printed on eco-friendly stock with clear graphics and readable text.
Each card type has specific requirements for card stock, finitions, and production scale. À Impression Xinyi, we provide consultation to match card type with the best materials and processes for your project.
Étape 1 – Define Your Trading Card Project (Use, Taille, and Quantity)
The first step in producing custom trading cards is clearly defining your project:
- Purpose: Determine whether your cards are for a game, promotion, or educational use. The purpose affects materials, finitions, and required durability.
- Size and Layout: Standard trading card sizes (par ex., 63 x 88 mm / 2.5 x 3.5 dans) are commonly used, but custom sizes are also possible. Proper sizing ensures compatibility with sleeves, boîtes, and display racks. You can reference our detailed Trading Card Size Guide for standard and alternative dimensions.
- Quantity: Define your production run. Small runs may suit digital printing, while larger batches often require offset printing for cost efficiency. This informs material choices, printing methods, et emballage.
Et Xini, we review your specifications and advise on the best combination of size, quantity, and production strategy to ensure both quality and cost-effectiveness.
Étape 2 – Choose the Right Card Stock and Core for Trading Cards

Selecting the appropriate card stock is essential for durability, feel, and print performance:
Card Stock Basics: Card stock refers to thick, rigid paper used for trading cards. Thickness is typically measured in GSM (grams per square meter) ou pt (points).
Core Options:
- White Core: Smooth finish, standard stiffness, often used for TCG or educational cards.
- Black Core: Dark inner layer that enhances opacity, prevents light bleed-through, and creates a premium “snap” feel.
- Kraft / Eco Paper: Recycled or sustainable options, commonly used for environmentally-conscious brands or educational cards.
We provide recommendations based on card type: par ex., black core for high-end collectible cards, white core for bulk educational decks, and eco paper for corporate brand cards. Proper stock selection affects longevity, handling, and printing results.
Étape 3 – Select Surface Finishes and Special Effects
Once you’ve chosen the core card stock, the next step is to decide how the surface should look and feel. Surface finishes and special effects can dramatically change the perceived value of your custom trading cards.
| Finition de surface / Special Effect | Appearance & Color Impact | Durabilité / Wear Resistance | Tactile / Visual Feel | Typical Use Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gloss Lamination | Enhances color vibrancy and contrast | Good protection against scratches and fingerprints | Smooth, shiny surface | Sports cards, cartes à collectionner |
| Matte Lamination | Slightly softens colors, reduces glare | Good scratch resistance, moderate durability | Smooth, non-reflective | Educational cards, premium TCG |
| Soft-Touch Lamination | Slightly muted colors | Excellent scratch and wear resistance | Velvety, luxurious feel | Limited edition, high-end decks |
| Spot UV | Highlights selected areas, adds contrast | Protects coated areas only | Glossy highlights on matte background | Rare or premium cards, accent graphics |
| Cold Foil | Metallic shine, reflective | Moderate durability, can scratch if unprotected | Smooth metallic finish | Rare, collectible, cartes promotionnelles |
| Hot Foil / Gaufrage | Metallic shine, adds dimension | Moderate durability | Raised or indented texture | Prime, limited edition cards |
| Holographic / Iridescent | Shifting rainbow effects, high visual impact | Moderate durability, prone to scratches | Eye-catching, dynamic surface | Collector cards, special editions |
| Mat + Emboss/Deboss | Slight color change due to texture | Good wear resistance | Tactile, 3D feel | Premium decks, corporate or gift cards |
Popular finishes for trading card printing:


- Matte lamination
- Soft, low‑glare appearance with a smooth touch, ideal for text‑heavy TCG or educational cards
- Reduces fingerprints and offers good scratch resistance
- Gloss lamination or UV coating
- High gloss, couleurs vibrantes, and sharper contrast—great for sports photography, character art, ou cartes promotionnelles
- Adds good protection against handling and frequent shuffling
- Soft‑touch / velvet finishes
- Luxurious, tactile feel suitable for premium limited‑edition or collector’s sets
Special effects and premium enhancements:

- Estampage à la feuille (gold, silver, colored, holographic) for logos, borders, logos, or rarity icons
- Cold foil or holographic foil layers to achieve “holo” or “rainbow” effects across the card background
- Spot UV to highlight specific areas (icônes, titles, patterns) with gloss contrast
- Gaufrage / Dégradant for 3D textures and more collectible appeal
Chez Xinyi, many TCG and collectible clients use a combination of standard matte or gloss cards for base tiers and foil‑enhanced or holographic cards for rare and ultra‑rare tiers, balancing cost and wow‑factor across the full set. Our production team can help you engineer a finish and effect combination that fits your brand, rarity structure, and budget.
Étape 4 – Prepare Print‑Ready Files for Mass Production
To ensure accurate color, clean edges, and consistent cutting, your trading card designs must follow professional prepress standards.
- File Specifications: Ensure your artwork matches card dimensions, includes proper bleed (généralement 3 mm), and observes the safe zone for critical content. Resolution should be 300 dpi in CMYK color mode.
- Special Considerations: Clearly mark rounded corners or custom die-cut shapes. Use vector formats for logos and text when possible.
- Common Mistakes: Low-resolution images, missing bleeds, or incorrect color profiles.
Xinyi’s prepress team performs a detailed file check before mass production—reviewing bleed, résolution, mode couleur, and die‑cut alignment. If something is off, we’ll share recommendations or help adjust files so you don’t lose time or compromise on quality.
Étape 5 – Choose the Best Printing Method: Digital vs Offset
When your files are ready, it’s time to decide how to actually print your custom trading cards. The two main industrial methods are digital printing and offset printing. Each has its strengths depending on your quantity, budget, and quality expectations.
Digital printing for trading cards
- Best for short runs, prototypes, and test decks
- Faster setup, making it ideal for samples, pre‑launch campaigns, and small orders
- Slightly higher cost per card but lower upfront setup cost
Offset printing for trading cards
- The best choice for mass production (par ex., 200+ decks or larger trading card runs)
- Offers extremely consistent color, sharp detail, and excellent cost efficiency at scale
- Ideal for retail‑ready TCG/CCG products, sports releases, and licensed collectible series
As a high‑volume manufacturer, Xinyi uses both digital and offset printing in our trading card production lines. Many clients start with a digital sample batch to confirm colors, layout, and finish, then move to offset printing for the main production run once everything is approved. Our team can suggest the most suitable method based on your print quantity, distribution plan, and timeline.
Étape 6 – From Proofing to Mass Production: How Xinyi Prints Your Custom Trading Cards
Typical production flow at Xinyi:
1. Consultation and quotation

- You share your project specs: card type, taille, quantity, matériels, finitions, conditionnement, and destination
- We recommend configurations and issue a detailed quote
2. File preflight and proofing
- Our prepress team checks your files and may provide digital proofs or printed samples
- For color‑critical or high‑value projects, we can provide physical proofs for approval before mass production
3. Printing and finishing
- Once proofs are approved, we schedule your job on either digital or offset presses
- Après l'impression, cards go through lamination, tamponnage en feuille, Spot UV, or other finishing steps as specified
4. Coupe, collation, and QC

- Cards are die‑cut or guillotine‑cut to precise dimensions
- Sets are collated, sorted by rarity or pack configuration, and checked for color consistency, alignment, and defects
5. Packaging and shipment

- Cards are packed into tuck boxes, boîtes rigides, master cartons, or custom display boxes depending on your needs
- Our logistics team arranges shipping with suitable protection to keep your cards safe in transit
With automated production equipment, a 20,000㎡ factory, and experienced operators, Xinyi can handle both small and large trading card projects with consistent quality and reliable lead times.
Étape 7 – Packaging, Protection, and Add‑ons

Printing your custom trading cards is only part of the project. Conditionnement, stockage, and protective options have a huge impact on how your product is perceived and how long it lasts in the hands of players and collectors.
Popular packaging solutions:
- Tuck boxes for single decks or starter sets
- Boîtes rigides / magnetic closure boxes for premium collector sets, bundle products, or gift editions
- Custom display boxes and retail packs for store shelves, booster packs, or blaster boxes
Protection and value‑added options:
- Card sleeves and toploaders for high‑value singles
- Rulebooks, livrets, or insert cards packed with the deck
- Tokens, punch‑out boards, and additional game components for full TCG or board‑game systems
Because Xinyi also manufactures board game components and packaging, we can provide an integrated solution—printing your trading cards and producing custom boxes, inserts, and accessories in the same facility to keep branding consistent and logistics simple.
Étape 8 – Compliance, Durabilité, and IP Protection
Ensuring a safe, compliant, and environmentally responsible production process is a core part of Xinyi Printing’s services. We focus on:
- Environmental Standards: Using recyclable materials, eco-friendly inks, and processes that meet ISO and BSCI certifications.
- Production Compliance: Adhering to international safety regulations for printed products, such as CPSIA or EN71, where applicable.
- IP-Safe Manufacturing: Maintaining secure workflows, restricted access, and confidentiality measures to protect client-provided artwork and designs during printing.
Note: Xinyi Printing handles production compliance and IP-safe practices, but the responsibility for copyright, licensing, and content authorization remains with the client.
Which Type of Client Are You?

Different clients have different needs. Xinyi Printing provides tailored solutions for:
- Independent TCG Designers: Small batch runs, rapid prototypes, and digital printing with flexible packaging options.
- Sports / Club Clients: Mid to large runs with premium finishes, foil or holographic accents, and branded packaging.
- Éducation / Corporate Brand Cards: Eco-friendly materials, bulk production, finitions durables, clear branding, and instructional inserts.
For each scenario, we provide recommendations on papier cartonné, finitions de surface, minimum order quantity (MOQ), and proofing strategy, helping you make informed decisions efficiently.
How to Get a Quote and Start Your Custom Trading Card Project

Once you are ready to create and print custom trading cards, the next step is to share the core details of your project so we can prepare a tailored solution.
For a fast and accurate quote, prepare:
- Card type and use (TCG, sports, collectible, education, promo, etc.)
- Card size, deck structure, and total quantities
- Preferred card stock (noyau noir, white core, specific gsm) and finishes (mat, brillant, foil, holo, UV)
- Packaging style (tuck box, rigid box, retail packs, bundles)
- Destination country/region and target delivery date
You can reach Impression Xinyi through our website product pages and inquiry forms, where our multilingual sales team provides 24/7 responses, échantillonnage rapide, and real‑time order updates. From concept to finished decks, we are here as your manufacturing partner to bring professional‑grade custom trading cards to life.














